• Home
  • Lessons
  • Description of image
  • Blog
  • About
Description of image
Daily Idioms
Elevate your English, Daily
Contact
© CodeKubo | 2025
Privacy PolicyTerms and ConditionsAbout
An eye for an eye

An eye for an eye

(To respond to an attack by making an equal attack)
This phrase originated from the Code of Hammurabi, an ancient Babylonian text.
He punched me, so I punched him back - it's an eye for an eye!
Share on Facebook

📖 Meanings

  • 1.

    To retaliate in kind to an injury received

  • 2.

    Belief in strict justice and exact revenge

  • 3.

    The principle of exact reciprocity

  • 4.

    The law of retaliation, where the punishment should match the offense

💬 Examples

  • 1.

    The justice system isn't about an eye for an eye; it's about rehabilitating the offender.

  • 2.

    Some believe in an eye for an eye, but I believe in forgiveness.

  • 3.

    The old law of an eye for an eye leaves everybody blind.

  • 4.

    In the world of cyber warfare, it's often an eye for an eye.

🗞️ Etymology

  • 1.

    The phrase is also found in the Old Testament of the Bible.

  • 2.

    It became widely known in English through the 1611 King James Version of the Bible.

  • 3.

    The phrase represents the principle of 'Lex Talionis', or law of retaliation.

  • 4.

    Gandhi famously critiqued the phrase, stating 'An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind.'

  • 5.

    Originates from the Code of Hammurabi, an ancient Babylonian law code dated to around 1754 BCE, advocating retributive justice.

  • 6.

    Referenced in the Old Testament (Exodus 21:24), promoting justice based on equivalent retaliation.

  • 7.

    The phrase entered the English language through translations of the Bible and legal texts during the Middle Ages.

  • 8.

    In modern usage, often cited as an argument against retributive punishment due to its potentially escalating consequences.

  • 9.

    Used in Gandhi’s famous quote 'An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind', emphasizing the dangers of cyclical revenge.

🔁 Synonyms

  • 1.

    Tit for tat

  • 2.

    Quid pro quo

  • 3.

    Retribution

  • 4.

    Payback

  • 5.

    Revenge

🌀 Variants

  • 1.

    An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth

  • 2.

    An eye for an eye leaves the whole world blind

  • 3.

    An eye for an eye and the world goes blind

  • 4.

    An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind

  • 5.

    An eye for an eye will only make the whole world blind